Centrifuge RCF and RPM worksheet
Mistake: Treating a computed RPM as an equipment safety limit.
Fix: Check the rotor, tube, bucket and instrument limits separately before use.
Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.
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Runs in your browser
Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.
Use the documented radius for the actual rotor, tube and adapter. Minimum, average and maximum radii are not interchangeable. This conversion does not establish a sample protocol, safe operating speed, balance or equipment compatibility. Manufacturer limits still apply. Calculation works offline after loading.
Inputs are processed on this page and are never sent to a server.
RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.
Rotor radius · Known setting · Setting value
Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.
Rotation speed: 3,000 RPM Relative centrifugal force: 1,006.2 ×g
RCF = 1.118 × 10⁻⁵ × r(cm) × RPM²
Rotation speed: 3,000 RPM Relative centrifugal force: 1,006.2 ×g
Use the documented radius for the actual rotor, tube and adapter. Minimum, average and maximum radii are not interchangeable. This conversion does not establish a sample protocol, safe operating speed, balance or equipment compatibility. Manufacturer limits still apply. Calculation works offline after loading.
Calculations run on your device. Form inputs are not sent to a server.
The initial choice follows your browser region. Your choice is remembered on this device. Gallons are US gallons. Switching units keeps your numbers unchanged and interprets them in the new unit.
Numbers stay unchanged. Check the new unit and enter the intended measurement, or select an example for that system.
Distance from the axis to the chosen documented sample position; use one consistent radius basis.
Enter a numerical value for this quantity. Use the unit shown beside this field. cm / in
Minimum: 1e-12 · Maximum: 1000000 cm
Choose whether the entered setting is RPM or relative centrifugal force.
Choose the mode that matches the data you entered.
Options: RPM → RCF · RCF → RPM
Nonnegative RPM or multiples of g, as selected above.
Enter a numerical value for this quantity.
Minimum: 0 · Maximum: 1000000000000
RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.
Calculated from your entries using the method below.
Rotation rate in revolutions per minute corresponding to the supplied radius.
Calculated from your entries using the method below.
Centrifugal acceleration divided by standard gravitational acceleration; not grams of mass.
Calculated from your entries using the method below.
RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.
Calculated from your entries using the method below.
The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.
Calculated from your entries using the method below.
Mistake: Treating a computed RPM as an equipment safety limit.
Fix: Check the rotor, tube, bucket and instrument limits separately before use.
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