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Centrifuge RCF and RPM worksheet

Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.

01Enter your values

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Runs offline in your browser. Once the page and required files have loaded, processing needs no internet.

RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.

Example
cm

How it works

Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.

RCF = 1.118 × 10⁻⁵ × r(cm) × RPM²

Use the documented radius for the actual rotor, tube and adapter. Minimum, average and maximum radii are not interchangeable. This conversion does not establish a sample protocol, safe operating speed, balance or equipment compatibility. Manufacturer limits still apply. Calculation works offline after loading.

Your data stays yours

Inputs are processed on this page and are never sent to a server.

About this tool

Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.

RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.

Use tool ↑

How to use it

  1. Enter your values

    Rotor radius · Known setting · Setting value

  2. Calculate / generate

    Convert a documented centrifugation setting using the actual rotor radius.

  3. Result

    Rotation speed: 3,000 RPM Relative centrifugal force: 1,006.2 ×g

Calculation method

  1. RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM².
  2. For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)).
  3. The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.
RCF = 1.118 × 10⁻⁵ × r(cm) × RPM²
Example scenario

Centrifuge RCF and RPM worksheet

Rotor radius
10 cm
Known setting
RPM → RCF
Setting value
3000
Result
Rotation speed: 3,000 RPM
Relative centrifugal force: 1,006.2 ×g

Frequently asked questions

What does this result assume?

Use the documented radius for the actual rotor, tube and adapter. Minimum, average and maximum radii are not interchangeable. This conversion does not establish a sample protocol, safe operating speed, balance or equipment compatibility. Manufacturer limits still apply. Calculation works offline after loading.

Where does my data go?

Calculations run on your device. Form inputs are not sent to a server.

Terms and definitions

Enter your values

Measurement system

The initial choice follows your browser region. Your choice is remembered on this device. Gallons are US gallons. Switching units keeps your numbers unchanged and interprets them in the new unit.

Numbers stay unchanged. Check the new unit and enter the intended measurement, or select an example for that system.

Rotor radius

Distance from the axis to the chosen documented sample position; use one consistent radius basis.

Enter a numerical value for this quantity. Use the unit shown beside this field. cm / in

Minimum: 1e-12 · Maximum: 1000000 cm

Known setting

Choose whether the entered setting is RPM or relative centrifugal force.

Choose the mode that matches the data you entered.

Options: RPM → RCF · RCF → RPM

Setting value

Nonnegative RPM or multiples of g, as selected above.

Enter a numerical value for this quantity.

Minimum: 0 · Maximum: 1000000000000

Result

Result

RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Rotation speed

Rotation rate in revolutions per minute corresponding to the supplied radius.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Relative centrifugal force

Centrifugal acceleration divided by standard gravitational acceleration; not grams of mass.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Value

RCF = 1.118 × 10^-5 × radius in cm × RPM². For the inverse, RPM = sqrt(RCF / (1.118 × 10^-5 × radius)). The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Unit

The radius is converted from the selected length unit before calculation.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Common mistakes and quick fixes

Centrifuge RCF and RPM worksheet

Mistake: Treating a computed RPM as an equipment safety limit.

Fix: Check the rotor, tube, bucket and instrument limits separately before use.

Limits and key assumptions

  • Use the documented radius for the actual rotor, tube and adapter. Minimum, average and maximum radii are not interchangeable. This conversion does not establish a sample protocol, safe operating speed, balance or equipment compatibility. Manufacturer limits still apply. Calculation works offline after loading.
  • Displayed results may be rounded; rounding does not add measurement precision.