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Gravimetric coating thickness

Estimate area-average dry coating thickness from isolated coating mass, area and density.

01Enter your values

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Divide coating mass by density to obtain coating volume, then divide by total coated area for equivalent mean thickness. In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000. Areal mass in g/m² = mass / area × 10000.

Example
g
cm²
g/cm³

How it works

Estimate area-average dry coating thickness from isolated coating mass, area and density.

t(µm) = m(g) × 10⁴ / [ρ(g/cm³) × A(cm²)]

The mass must isolate the coating. Substrate loss, retained water or reaction products invalidate a simple specimen mass difference. Include all coated faces in the area. User-supplied density must represent the actual dry coating. The result is an average, not local minimum thickness, uniformity or specification compliance. Calculation works offline after loading.

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Inputs are processed on this page and are never sent to a server.

About this tool

Estimate area-average dry coating thickness from isolated coating mass, area and density.

Divide coating mass by density to obtain coating volume, then divide by total coated area for equivalent mean thickness. In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000. Areal mass in g/m² = mass / area × 10000.

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How to use it

  1. Enter your values

    Isolated coating mass · Total coated area · Dry coating density

  2. Calculate / generate

    Estimate area-average dry coating thickness from isolated coating mass, area and density.

  3. Result

    Equivalent mean thickness: 50 µm Coating areal mass: 200 g/m²

Calculation method

  1. Divide coating mass by density to obtain coating volume, then divide by total coated area for equivalent mean thickness.
  2. In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000.
  3. Areal mass in g/m² = mass / area × 10000.
t(µm) = m(g) × 10⁴ / [ρ(g/cm³) × A(cm²)]
Example scenario

Gravimetric coating thickness

Isolated coating mass
2 g
Total coated area
100 cm²
Dry coating density
4 g/cm³
Result
Equivalent mean thickness: 50 µm
Coating areal mass: 200 g/m²

Frequently asked questions

What does this result assume?

The mass must isolate the coating. Substrate loss, retained water or reaction products invalidate a simple specimen mass difference. Include all coated faces in the area. User-supplied density must represent the actual dry coating. The result is an average, not local minimum thickness, uniformity or specification compliance. Calculation works offline after loading.

Where does my data go?

Calculations run on your device. Form inputs are not sent to a server.

Terms and definitions

Enter your values

Measurement system

The initial choice follows your browser region. Your choice is remembered on this device. Gallons are US gallons. Switching units keeps your numbers unchanged and interprets them in the new unit.

Numbers stay unchanged. Check the new unit and enter the intended measurement, or select an example for that system.

Isolated coating mass

Mass attributable only to the coating; zero is allowed, negative differences are rejected.

Enter a numerical value for this quantity. Use the unit shown beside this field. g / oz

Minimum: 0 · Maximum: 1000000000000 g

Total coated area

Sum of all coated faces, including both sides when applicable.

Enter a numerical value for this quantity. Use the unit shown beside this field. cm² / in²

Minimum: 1e-12 · Maximum: 1000000000000 cm²

Dry coating density

Actual dry coating mass per unit volume in the displayed unit; no material density is inferred.

Enter a numerical value for this quantity. Use the unit shown beside this field. g/cm³ / lb/in³

Minimum: 1e-12 · Maximum: 1000000000000 g/cm³

Result

Result

Divide coating mass by density to obtain coating volume, then divide by total coated area for equivalent mean thickness. In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000. Areal mass in g/m² = mass / area × 10000.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Equivalent mean thickness

Density-based coating volume divided by total coated area.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Coating areal mass

Measured coating mass divided by the total coated area.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Value

Divide coating mass by density to obtain coating volume, then divide by total coated area for equivalent mean thickness. In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000. Areal mass in g/m² = mass / area × 10000.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Unit

In base units, thickness in µm = mass in g / (density in g/cm³ × area in cm²) × 10000.

Calculated from your entries using the method below.

Common mistakes and quick fixes

Gravimetric coating thickness

Mistake: Using one face of the specimen when both sides are coated.

Fix: Add all coated face areas before entering the total.

Limits and key assumptions

  • The mass must isolate the coating. Substrate loss, retained water or reaction products invalidate a simple specimen mass difference. Include all coated faces in the area. User-supplied density must represent the actual dry coating. The result is an average, not local minimum thickness, uniformity or specification compliance. Calculation works offline after loading.
  • Displayed results may be rounded; rounding does not add measurement precision.