SUM vs INDEX vs LOOKUP
Compact mode

SUM vs INDEX vs LOOKUP

Basic Classification Comparison

  • Function Category 📊

    Primary classification of the Excel function based on its main purpose and usage domain, helps users quickly identify function types
    SUM
    INDEX
    • Lookup & Reference
      INDEX belongs to the Lookup & Reference category. Excel functions for searching and referencing data across spreadsheets
    LOOKUP
    • Lookup & Reference
      LOOKUP belongs to the Lookup & Reference category. Excel functions for searching and referencing data across spreadsheets
  • Operation Type 🔧

    Fundamental type of operation or action that the Excel function performs on its inputs
    SUM
    • Calculation
      SUM performs Calculation operations. Excel functions for performing various calculations
    INDEX
    • Retrieval
      INDEX performs Retrieval operations. Functions specialized in fetching data from various sources
    LOOKUP
    • Retrieval
      LOOKUP performs Retrieval operations. Functions specialized in fetching data from various sources

Basic Information Comparison

  • Known For

    Distinctive characteristic or primary strength of the Excel function
    SUM
    • Basic Arithmetic Calculations
      SUM is known for Basic Arithmetic Calculations.
    INDEX
    • Advanced Data Retrieval
      INDEX is known for Advanced Data Retrieval.
    LOOKUP
    • Simple Vertical And Horizontal Lookups
      LOOKUP is known for Simple Vertical And Horizontal Lookups.

Facts Comparison

  • Interesting Fact 💡

    Unique or lesser-known information about the Excel function
    SUM
    • Most commonly used function in Excel
    INDEX
    • Often used with MATCH function
    LOOKUP
    • Predecessor to VLOOKUP and HLOOKUP
  • Sarcastic Fact 🤣

    Humorous or ironic observation about the Excel function
    SUM
    • Making adding numbers look complicated since 1985
    INDEX
    • The function that makes VLOOKUP feel simple
    LOOKUP
    • Still exists because Excel is afraid of commitment issues

Technical Details Comparison

Evaluation Comparison

  • Pros

    Key advantages and strengths of the Excel function
    SUM
    • Easy To Use
    • Widely Recognized
    • Versatile
    • Fast Calculation
    INDEX
    • Powerful With MATCH
      Excel functions working with MATCH enable powerful lookup and reference capabilities
    • Flexible Lookup
      Excel functions with flexible lookup capabilities enable versatile data searching and matching
    • Very Flexible
    • Fast Performance
    • Powerful
      Powerful Excel functions offer advanced capabilities for complex calculations and data manipulation
    • Flexible
    LOOKUP
    • Simple To Understand
    • Works With Sorted Data
  • Cons

    Limitations and potential drawbacks of the Excel function
    SUM
    • Limited To Numbers Only
    • Cannot Handle Text
    • No Text Handling
    INDEX
    • Complex Syntax
    • Requires Understanding
    • Complex For Beginners
    • Requires Understanding Of Arrays
    • Learning Curve
    LOOKUP
    • Limited To One-Way Lookups
    • Requires Sorted Data

Ratings Comparison